Raised PSA Blood Test

What it means and what happens next

A raised PSA blood test means the level of prostate specific antigen in your blood is higher than expected. While this can be associated with prostate cancer, it can also be caused by common non-cancerous conditions such as an enlarged prostate or prostatitis. A raised PSA is not a diagnosis.

Further recommended assessment by a urologist may include:

  • Reviewing your medical history and symptoms
  • A physical examination, including a digital rectal examination (DRE)
  • Repeat PSA testing where appropriate
  • Multiparametric MRI (mpMRI)
  • MRI fusion prostate biopsy if further investigation is required


At the Urology Institute, we provide comprehensive prostate cancer assessment and treatment, guiding patients from early investigation through to diagnosis, treatment and long-term monitoring. Every treatment plan is tailored to the individual, taking into account your test results, overall health and personal preferences.

Personalised prostate cancer diagnosis

Not every prostate cancer requires immediate treatment. Some slow-growing cancers can be safely monitored through an active surveillance programme, reducing unnecessary treatment while ensuring any changes are detected early.

When treatment is recommended, our team works closely with you to explain your options and develop an individual management plan. 

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Prostate cancer treatment options

The Urology Institute offers treatment options for prostate cancer, including:

  • Active surveillance for suitable low-risk prostate cancers
  • Robotic-assisted prostate surgery
  • Minimally invasive surgical techniques
  • Ongoing monitoring and follow-up care

Other established management options for prostate cancer include radiotherapy and, for selected patients, systemic treatments. The most suitable approach depends on cancer risk and stage, overall health and individual preferences. Our urologists can discuss these options and work with radiation oncologists and other cancer specialists where appropriate.

Robotic and minimally invasive surgery can offer surgical precision and are designed to support safe treatment and recovery where surgery is appropriate.

Why choose the Urology Institute?

Book an appointment

If you have a raised PSA blood test, urinary symptoms, or have been referred for further investigation, our team is here to help. Contact the Urology Institute to arrange a consultation with one of our experienced urologists.

You can also check out more information about our dedicated prostate cancer clinic here.

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